I just did quick comparison in my sample scene:
- - parallel samples set 4 = render time 37s
- parallel samples set 8 = render time 34s
- parallel samples set 16 = render time 33s
- parallel samples set 32 = render time 33s
In other scene with one 4,5 mln triangles object:
- - parallel samples set 4 = render time 11 s, memory usage 900 MB
- parallel samples set 32 = render time 9 s, memory usage 2800 MB